Post-Anesthetic Care
The recovery phase is just as important as the procedure itself for diabetic dogs.
Immediate Post-Anesthetic Monitoring
- Blood Glucose: Monitor levels every 2–4 hours for the first 24 hours post-procedure. Adjust insulin dosages based on trends.
- Hydration: Ensure the dog is adequately hydrated with IV or oral fluids.
Feeding and Insulin
- Offer a small, easily digestible meal once the dog is alert enough to eat.
- Resume insulin at the usual dose if blood glucose is stable.
Pain Management
- Use minimally sedating pain medications to avoid suppressing appetite or causing glucose fluctuations.
Long-Term Considerations
While anesthesia poses unique challenges for diabetic dogs, it is a vital tool for managing complications and improving their quality of life. Regular veterinary checkups, consistent glucose monitoring, and careful management of concurrent health issues will help diabetic dogs thrive.
References
- Davis, H., et al. (2013). 2013 AAHA/AAFP Fluid Therapy Guidelines for Dogs and Cats. Journal of the American Animal Hospital Association.
- Nelson, R. W., & Couto, C. G. (2020). Small Animal Internal Medicine (6th ed.). St. Louis, MO: Elsevier.
- Gilor, C., & Niessen, S. J. M. (2021). Diabetes Mellitus in Dogs and Cats. Veterinary Clinics of North America: Small Animal Practice.
- Plumb, D. C. (2021). Plumb’s Veterinary Drug Handbook (10th ed.). Ames, IA: Wiley-Blackwell.
- Bright, J. M., & Schäfer, C. (2019). Monitoring the Diabetic Dog Under Anesthesia. Veterinary Anaesthesia and Analgesia.
For more expert insights into managing diabetic pets, visit our blog or consult your veterinarian for personalized guidance.